G.R. No. 144214. July 14, 2003. * LUZVIMINDA J. VILLAREAL, DIOGENES VILLAREAL and CARMELITO JOSE, petitioners, vs. DONALDO EFREN C. RAMIREZ and Spouses CESAR G. RAMIREZ, JR. and CARMELITA C. RAMIREZ, respondents.
Corporation Law; Partnership; Since the capital was
contributed to the partnership, not to petitioners, it is the
partnership that must refund the equity of the retiring partners.—
We hold that respondents have no right to demand from petitioners
the return of their equity share. Except as managers of the
partnership, petitioners did not personally hold its equity or assets.
“The partnership has a juridical personality separate and distinct
from that of each of the partners.” Since the capital was contributed
to the partnership, not to petitioners, it is the partnership that must
refund the equity of the retiring partners.
Same; Same; Before the partners can be paid their shares, the
creditors of the partnership must first be compensated.—Since it is
the partnership, as a separate and distinct entity, that must refund
the shares of the partners, the amount to be refunded is necessarily
limited to its total resources. In other words, it can only pay out
what it has in its coffers, which consists of all its assets. However,
before the partners can be paid their shares, the creditors of the
partnership must first be compensated. After all the creditors have
been paid, whatever is left of the partnership assets becomes
available for the payment of the partners’ shares.
Same; Same; Contracts; Courts have no power to relieve the
parties from obligations they have voluntarily assumed, simply
because their contracts turn out to be disastrous deals or unwise
investments.—It is a long established doctrine that the law does not
relieve parties from the effects of unwise, foolish or disastrous
contracts they have entered into with all the required formalities
and with full awareness of what they were doing. Courts have no
power to relieve them from obligations they have voluntarily
assumed, simply because their contracts turn out to be disastrous
deals or unwise investments.
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